Planning to study in the United States? understanding American public holidays is essential. These holidays often reflect the nation’s history, culture, and values. This comprehensive list of American public holidays will help you familiarize yourself with these significant days, ensuring you are well-prepared and can fully participate in American traditions.
Major American Public Holidays
New Year’s Day (January 1)
New Year’s Day marks the beginning of the calendar year. Therefore, celebrations often include parties, fireworks, and watching the famous Times Square ball drop. It’s a time for new beginnings and setting resolutions.
Martin Luther King Jr. Day (Third Monday in January)
This holiday honors the civil rights leader Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. It is a day to reflect on his contributions to the civil rights movement and promote equality and justice.
Presidents’ Day (Third Monday in February)
Presidents’ Day originally celebrated George Washington’s birthday. However, it now honors all U.S. presidents. Many businesses hold sales, and schools often teach about the lives and achievements of American presidents.
Memorial Day (Last Monday in May)
Memorial Day honors the men and women who died while serving in the U.S. military. Hence, It is marked by ceremonies, parades, and visits to cemeteries and memorials. It also unofficially kicks off the summer season.
Independence Day (July 4)
Independence Day celebrates the adoption of the Declaration of Independence in 1776. Americans celebrate with fireworks, barbecues, parades, and patriotic displays. It is a day of national pride and festivities.
Labor Day (First Monday in September)
Labor Day honors the contributions of American workers. It is often seen as the end of summer, with many people enjoying outdoor activities and gatherings. Parades and public events highlight the achievements of the labor movement.
Columbus Day (Second Monday in October)
Columbus Day commemorates Christopher Columbus’s arrival in the Americas in 1492. It is a day of mixed reactions, with some celebrating Italian-American heritage and others advocating for Indigenous Peoples’ Day to recognize the impact on native populations.
Veterans Day (November 11)
Veterans Day honors all military veterans who have served in the U.S. Armed Forces. Ceremonies, parades, and educational programs highlight the sacrifices and contributions of veterans.
Thanksgiving Day (Fourth Thursday in November)
Thanksgiving is a time for family gatherings and feasting. Americans give thanks for the harvest and blessings of the past year. Traditional foods include turkey, stuffing, and pumpkin pie. The holiday also features parades and football games.
Christmas Day (December 25)
Christmas celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ. It is both a religious and cultural holiday, marked by gift-giving, decorating Christmas trees, and festive meals. Many businesses close, and people spend time with family and friends.
Lesser-Known American Public Holidays
Groundhog Day (February 2)
Groundhog Day is a quirky tradition where a groundhog predicts the weather. If the groundhog sees its shadow, it means six more weeks of winter; if not, spring will come early.
Valentine’s Day (February 14)
Valentine’s Day is dedicated to love and romance. People exchange cards, flowers, and chocolates with loved ones. Hence a significant day for couples and is celebrated with special gestures and dates.
Halloween (October 31)
Halloween is celebrated with costumes, trick-or-treating, and spooky decorations. Nonetheless, It is a favorite holiday for children and adults alike, with haunted houses and themed parties.
Black Friday (Day After Thanksgiving)
Black Friday marks the beginning of the holiday shopping season with significant sales and discounts. It is one of the busiest shopping days of the year, with people lining up early to grab deals.
Familiarizing yourself with American public holidays will offer insights into American culture by providing opportunities to participate and enhance your experience while studying or living in the United States.